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Adapted from "The
Book of Hopi" By Frank Waters, Ballantine Books,
1963
Tokpela: The
First World - The End of the First World
So the First People
multiplied and spread over the face of the land and were
happy. Although they were of different colors and spoke
different languages, they felt as one and understood each
other without talking. It was the same with the birds and
the animals. They all suckled at the breast of their
Mother Earth, who gave them milk of grass, seeds, fruit,
and corn, and they all felt as one: people and animals.
But gradually there
were those who forgot the commands of of Sótuknang and
the Spider Woman to respect their Creator. More and more
they used the vibratory centers solely for earthy
purposes, forgetting that their primary purpose was to
carry out the plan of Creation.
Then there came
Lavahóya, the Talker. He came in the form of a bird
called Mochni (a bird like a Mockingbird), and the more
he kept talking, the more he convinced them of the
differences between them: the difference between people
and animals, and the differences between the people
themselves by reason of the color of their skins, their
speech, and their beliefs in the plan of the Creator.
It was then that the
animals drew away from the people. The guardian spirit of
animals laid his hands on their hind legs just below the
tail, making them become wild and scatter from the people
in fear. You can see this slightly oily spot today on
deer and antelope on the sides of their back legs as they
throw up their tails to run away.
In the same way,
people began to divide and draw away from one another:
those of different races and languages, then those who
remembered the plan of creation and those who did not.
There came among them
a handsome one, Káto'ya, in the form of a snake with a
big head. He led the people still farther away from each
other and their pristine wisdom. They became suspicious
of one another and accused one another wrongfully until
they became fierce and warlike and began to fight one
another.
All the time, Mochni
kept talking and Káto'ya became more beguiling. there
was no rest, no peace.
But among all the
people of different races and languages there were a few
in every group who still lived by the laws of Creation.
To them came Sóyuknang. He came with sound as of a
mighty wind and suddenly appeared before them. He said,
"I have observed this state of affairs. It is not
good. It is so bad that I talked to my Uncle, Taiowa,
about it. We have decided this world must be destroyed
and another one created so you people can start over
again. You are the ones we have chosen."
They listened
carefully to their instruction.
Said Sóyuknang,
"You will go to a certain place. Your kópavi
(vibratory center on top of the head) will lead you. This
inner wisdom will give you the sight to see a certain
cloud, which you will follow by day, and a certain star,
which you will follow by night. Take nothing with you.
Your journey will not end until the cloud stops and the
star stops.
So all over the world
these chosen people suddenly disappeared from their homes
and people and began following the cloud by day and the
star by night. Many other people asked them where they
were going and, when they were told, laughed at them.
"We don't see any cloud or any star either!"
they said.
This was because they
had lost the inner vision of the kópavi on the crowns of
their heads: the door was closed to them. Still, there
were a very few people who went along anyway because they
believed the people who did see the cloud and the star.
This was all right.
After many days and
nights the first people arrived at the certain place.
Soon others came and asked, "What are you doing
here_" And they said, " We were told by
Sóyuknang to come here." The other people said,
" We too were led here by the vapor and the
star!" They were all happy together because they
were of the same mind and understanding even though they
were of different languages and races.
When the last ones
arrived Sóyuknang appeared. "Well, you are all
here, you that I have chosen to save from the destruction
of this world. Now come with me."
He led them to a big
mound where the Ant People lived, stamped on the roof,
and commanded the Ant People to open up their home. When
an opening was made on top of the anthill, Sóyuknang
said to the people, "Now you will enter this Ant
kiva, where you will be safe when I destroy the world.
While you are here, I want you to learn a lesson from
these Ant People. They are industrious. They gather food
in the summer for the winter. They keep cool when it is
hot and warm when it is cold. They live in peace with
each other. They obey the plan of creation."
So the people went
down to live with the Ant People. When they were all safe
and settled Taiowa commanded Sóyuknang to destroy the
world. Sóyuknang destroyed it by fire because the Fire
Clan had been its leaders. He rained fire upon it. He
opened up the volcanoes. Fire came from above and below
and all around until the earth, the waters, the air, all
was one element: fire. And then there was nothing left
except the people safe inside the womb of the earth.
This was the end of
Tokpela, the First World.
Click here to continue with "Tokpa, the
Second World"
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