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Adapted from "The
Book of Hopi" By Frank Waters, Ballantine Books,
1963
Túwaqachi: The
Fourth World
- Másaw, the
Caretaker
"I have something
more to say to you before I leave you," Sótuknang
told the people as they stood at their place of
emergence.
"The name of this
Fourth World is Túwaqachi," he said, "the
World Complete. You will find out why. It is not all
beautiful and easy like the previous ones. It has height
and depth, heat and cold, beauty and barrenness: it has
everything for you to choose from. What you choose will
determine if this time you can carry out the plan of
creation on it or whether it, in time, must be destroyed
too.
Now you will separate
and go different ways to claim all the earth for the
Creator. Each group of you will follow your own star
until it stops. There you will settle. Now I must go. But
you will have help from the proper deities, from your
good spirits. Just keep your own doors open and always
remember what I have told you."
Then he disappeared.
The people began to
move slowly off the shore and into the land, when they
heard the low rumbling noise again. Looking around, they
saw a handsome man and asked, "Are you the one who
has been making these noises we have heard_"
"yes, I made them
to help you find the way here. Do you not recognize me_
My name is Másaw. I am the caretaker, the guardian and
protector of this land."
The people recognized
Másaw. He had been appointed head caretaker of the Third
World, but, becoming a little self-important, he had lost
his humility before the Creator. Being a spirit, he could
not die, so Taiowa took his appointment away from him and
made him the deity of death and the underworld. This job
below was not as pleasant as the one Above. Then, when
the Third World was destroyed, Taiowa decided to give him
another chance, as he had the people, and appointed him
to guard and protect this Fourth World as its caretaker.
He was the first being
the people had met here, and the people were very
respectful to him. "Will you give us permission to
live on this land_" they asked.
"Yes, I will give
my permission as owner of this land," he said.
"Will you be our
leader_" they then asked.
"No,"
replied Másaw. "A greater one than I has given you
a plan to fulfill first. When the previous parts of the
world were pushed under the water, this new land was
pushed up in the middle to become the backbone of the
earth. You are now standing on its western slope, but you
have not yet made your migrations. You have not yet
followed your stars to the place you will meet and
settle. This you must do before I can become your leader.
But if you go back to your evil ways again, I will take
over the earth from you, for I am its guardian,
caretaker, and protector."
"To the
north," he continued, "you will find cold and
ice. That is the back door to this land, and those who
come through this back door do so without my consent. Go
now and claim the land with my permission."
When Másaw
disappeared, the people divided into groups and clans to
begin their migrations.
"May we all meet
again," they all called back to one another.
This is how it all
began on this, our present Fourth World.
As we know, its name
is Túwaqachi, World Complete. Its direction north, its
color sikyangpu (yellowish white). Chiefs upon it are the
tree kneumapee (juniper), the bird mongwau (owl), the
animal tohapko (mountain lion), and the mixed mineral
sikyápala.
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