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As retold by Marie L. McLaughlin in "Myths and
Legends of the Sioux" in 1913
How the Rabbit
Lost His Tail
Once upon a time there
were two brothers, one a great genie and the other a
rabbit. Like all genie, the older could change himself
into any kind of an animal, bird, fish, cloud, thunder
and lightning, or in fact anything that he desired.
The younger brother
(the rabbit) was very mischievous and was continually
getting into all kinds of trouble. His older brother was
kept busy getting Rabbit out of all kinds of scrapes.
When Rabbit had
attained his full growth he wanted to travel around and
see something of the world. When he told his brother what
he intended to do, the brother said: "Now, Rabbit,
you are Witkotko (mischievous), so be very careful, and
keep out of trouble as much as possible. In case you get
into any serious trouble, and can't get out by yourself,
just call on me for assistance, and no matter where you
are, I will come to you."
Rabbit started out and
the first day he came to a very high house, outside of
which stood a very high pine tree. So high was the tree
that Rabbit could hardly see the top.
Outside the door, on
an enormous stool, sat a very large giant fast asleep.
Rabbit (having his bow and arrows with him) strung up his
bow, and, taking an arrow from his quiver, said, "I
want to see how big this man is, so I guess I will wake
him up."
So saying he moved
over to one side and took good aim, and shot the giant
upon the nose. This stung like fire and awoke the giant,
who jumped up, crying: "Who had the audacity to
shoot me on the nose_"
"I did,"
said Rabbit.
The giant, hearing a
voice, looked all around, but saw nothing, until he
looked down at the corner of the house, and there sat a
rabbit.
"I had hiccoughs
this morning and thought that I was going to have a good
big meal, and here is nothing but a toothful."
"I guess you
won't make a toothful of me," said Rabbit, "I
am as strong as you, though I am little."
"We will
see," said the giant. He went into the house and
came out, bringing a hammer that weighed many tons.
"Now, Mr. Rabbit,
we will see who can throw this hammer over the top of
that tree."
"Get something
harder to do," said Rabbit.
"Well, we will
try this first," said the giant. With that he
grhtmled the hammer in both hands, swung it three times
around his head and sent it spinning thru the air. Up,
up, it went, skimming the top of the tree, and came down,
shaking the ground and burying itself deep into the
earth.
"Now," said
the giant, "if you don't accomplish this same feat,
I am going to swallow you at one mouthful."
Rabbit said, "I
always sing to my brother before I attempt things like
this." So he commenced singing and calling his
brother. "Cinye! Cinye!" (brother, brother) he
sang. The giant grew nervous, and said, "Boy, why do
you call your brother_"
Pointing to a small
black cloud that was approaching very swiftly, Rabbit
said: "That is my brother; he can destroy you, your
house, and pine tree in one breath."
"Stop him and you
can go free," said the giant. Rabbit waved his paws
and the cloud disappeared.
From this place Rabbit
continued on his trip towards the west. The next day,
while passing thru a deep forest, he thought he heard
some one moaning, as though in pain. He stopped and
listened; soon the wind blew and the moaning grew louder.
Following the direction from whence came the sound, he
soon discovered a man stripped of his clothing, and
caught between two limbs of a tall elm tree. When the
wind blew the limbs would rub together and squeeze the
man, who would give forth the mournful groans.
"My, you have a
fine place up there. Let us change. You can come down and
I will take your place." (Now this man had been
placed up there for punishment, by Rabbit's brother, and
he could not get down unless some one came along and
proposed to take his place on the tree). "Very
well," said the man. "Take off your clothes and
come up. I will fasten you in the limbs and you can have
all the fun you want."
Rabbit disrobed and
climbed up. The man placed him between the limbs and slid
down the tree. He hurriedly got into Rabbit's clothes,
and just as he had completed his toilet, the wind blew
very hard. Rabbit was nearly crazy with pain, and
screamed and cried. Then he began to cry "Cinye,
Cinye" (brother, brother). "Call your brother
as much as you like, he can never find me." So
saying the man disappeared in the forest.
Scarcely had he
disappeared, when the brother arrived, and seeing Rabbit
in the tree, said: "Which way did he go_"
Rabbit pointed the direction taken by the man. The
brother flew over the top of the trees, soon found the
man and brought him back, making him take his old place
between the limbs, and causing a heavy wind to blow and
continue all afternoon and night, for punishment to the
man for having placed his brother up there.
After Rabbit got his
clothes back on, his brother gave him a good scolding,
and wound up by saying: "I want you to be more
careful in the future. I have plenty of work to keep me
as busy as I want to be, and I can't be stopping every
little while to be making trips to get you out of some
foolish scrape. It was only yesterday that I came five
hundred miles to help you from the giant, and today I
have had to come a thousand miles, so be more careful
from now on."
Several days after
this the Rabbit was traveling along the banks of a small
river, when he came to a small clearing in the woods, and
in the center of the clearing stood a nice little log
hut. Rabbit was wondering who could be living here when
the door slowly opened and an old man appeared in the
doorway, bearing a tripe water pail in his right hand. In
his left hand he held a string which was fastened to the
inside of the house. He kept hold of the string and came
slowly down to the river. When he got to the water he
stooped down and dipped the pail into it and returned to
the house, still holding the string for guidance.
Soon he reappeared
holding on to another string, and, following this one,
went to a large pile of wood and returned to the house
with it. Rabbit wanted to see if the old man would come
out again, but he came out no more. Seeing smoke
ascending from the mud chimney, he thought he would go
over and see what the old man was doing. He knocked at
the door, and a weak voice bade him enter. He noticed
that the old man was cooking dinner.
"Hello Tunkasina
(grandfather), you must have a nice time, living here
alone. I see that you have everything handy. You can get
wood and water, and that is all you have to do. How do
you get your provisions_"
"The wolves bring
my meat, the mice my rice and ground beans, and the birds
bring me the cherry leaves for my tea. Yet it is a hard
life, as I am all alone most of the time and have no one
to talk to, and besides, I am blind."
"Say,
grandfather," said Rabbit, "let us change
places. I think I would like to live here."
"If we exchange
clothes," said the other, "you will become old
and blind, while I will assume your youth and good
looks." (Now, this old man was placed here for
punishment by Rabbit's brother. He had killed his wife,
so the genie made him old and blind, and he would remain
so until some one came who would exchange places with
him).
"I don't care for
youth and good looks," said Rabbit, "let us
make the change."
They changed clothes,
and Rabbit became old and blind, whilst the old man
became young and handsome.
"Well, I must
go," said the man. He went out and cutting the
strings close to the door, ran off laughing. "You
will get enough of your living alone, you crazy
boy," and saying this he ran into the woods.
Rabbit thought he
would like to get some fresh water and try the string
paths so that he would get accustomed to it. He bumped
around the room and finally found the tripe water bucket.
He took hold of the string and started out.
When he had gotten a
short distance from the door he came to the end of the
string so suddenly, that he lost the end which he had in
his hand, and he wandered about, bumping against the
trees, and tangling himself up in plum bushes and thorns,
scratching his face and hands so badly that the blood ran
from them. Then it was that he commenced again to cry,
"Cinye! Cinye!" (brother, brother). Soon his
brother arrived, and asked which way the old man had
gone.
"I don't
know," said Rabbit, "I couldn't see which path
he took, as I was blind."
The genie called the
birds, and they came flying from every direction. As fast
as they arrived the brother asked them if they had seen
the man whom he had placed here for punishment, but none
had seen him.
The owl came last, and
when asked if he had seen the man, he said
"hoo-hoo."
"The man who
lived here," said the brother. "Last night I
was hunting mice in the woods south of here and I saw a
man sleeping beneath a plum tree. I thought it was your
brother, Rabbit, so I didn't awaken him," said the
owl.
"Good for you,
owl," said the brother, "for this good news,
you shall hereafter roam around only at night, and I will
fix your eyes, so the darker the night the better you
will be able to see. You will always have the fine cool
nights to hunt your food. You other birds can hunt your
food during the hot daylight." (Since then the owl
has been the night bird).
The brother flew to
the woods and brought the man back and cut the strings
short, and said to him: "Now you can get a taste of
what you gave my brother."
To Rabbit he said:
"I ought not to have helped you this time. Any one
who is so crazy as to change places with a blind man
should be left without help, so be careful, as I am
getting tired of your foolishness, and will not help you
again if you do anything as foolish as you did this
time."
Rabbit started to
return to his home. When he had nearly completed his
journey he came to a little creek, and being thirsty took
a good long drink. While he was drinking he heard a noise
as though a wolf or cat was scratching the earth. Looking
up to a hill which overhung the creek, he saw four
wolves, with their tails intertwined, pulling with all
their might. As Rabbit came up to them one pulled loose,
and Rabbit saw that his tail was broken.
"Let me pull
tails with you. My tail is long and strong," said
Rabbit, and the wolves assenting, Rabbit interlocked his
long tail with those of the three wolves and commenced
pulling and the wolves pulled so hard that they pulled
Rabbit's tail off at the second joint. The wolves
disappeared.
"Cinye! Cinye!
(Brother, brother.) I have lost my tail," cried
Rabbit. The genie came and seeing his brother Rabbit's
tail missing, said, "You look better without a tail
anyway."
From that time on
rabbits have had no tails.
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"Unktomi and the Arrowheads"
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